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FERC ANNOUNCES LICAP AGREEMENT REACHED 

LICAP

 

Commission accepts settlement designed to resolve reliability issues in New England region

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission today approved a settlement agreement addressing problems in New England’s generation capacity market. The settlement attempts to resolve protracted litigation and “bring a needed measure of stability,” the Commission said.

In today’s order, the Commission found the settlement agreement is a “just and reasonable outcome consistent with the public interest” and should “resolve the deficiencies in New England’s existing capacity market.” The agreement is the product of a series of more than 30 formal settlement conferences over a four-month period overseen by a Commission administrative law judge. Of 115 parties involved in the settlement proceedings, all but eight parties supported the settlement in whole or part.

“This agreement will allow New England to move forward and enhance the reliability of its wholesale power markets,” Commission Chairman Joseph T. Kelliher said. “Reliable and affordable electricity supplies require infrastructure, and this approach should provide the right signals to investors to develop that important infrastructure.”

Under the settlement agreement a forward capacity market (FCM) will be implemented instead of the contested locational installed capacity (LICAP) mechanism proposed two years ago by ISO-New England, the region’s independent power grid system operator.

The Commission has long been concerned about the adequacy of capacity resources in the New England region. The Commission initiated these proceedings to address compensation problems involving generation facilities that are necessary for system reliability, but unable to secure sufficient revenues in the market.

“Both the FCM and the interim transition mechanism will provide the revenues needed by generators to keep them in operation to preserve reliability,” the Commission said. “The forward looking nature of the FCM will provide appropriate price signals to investors when new infrastructure resources are necessary with sufficient lead time to allow that infrastructure to be put in place before reliability is sacrificed.”

The FCM establishes annual auctions for capacity. Capacity resources eligible to participate include traditional generating resources as well as renewable resources and demand-side resources. The capacity will be sold on a per-megawatt of deliverable capacity basis. The Forward Capacity Auctions (FCAs) will procure capacity three or more years ahead, thus allowing for a planning period for new entrants and allowing potential new capacity to compete in the auctions. The commitment period is for one year, corresponding to the ISO-New England power year – a twelve-month period beginning June 1 and ending the following May 31. FCM includes a locational mechanism to establish separate zones for capacity when transmission constraints are found to exist.

The FCAs are designed as “descending clock” auctions. Bidding will begin at a price which is twice the Cost of New Entry (CONE) established in the settlement agreement. Following the first auction, subsequent CONEs will be mathematically determined, based on the preceding CONEs and the clearing price of the preceding auction.

FCM allows load-serving entities (LSEs) to self-supply through their own resources or contracted resources, thus an LSE can meet its capacity obligations, subject to the same performance obligations as other resources, without participating in the FCAs.

The settlement also provides for a transition period until June 1, 2010, which marks the start of the first period in which suppliers would receive payments under the FCA mechanism.

LICAP, proposed in March 2004, was intended to assure sufficient electric generation capacity to supply system peak load under all contingencies. LICAP addressed localized scarcity of generation capacity resources within New England and sought to accommodate differing needs in the region.

After a September 2005 oral argument in these proceedings, at which parties where given the opportunity to provide alternatives to LICAP, the Commission gave the parties an opportunity to hold settlement talks in an attempt to reach agreement on an alternative proposal to LICAP. Providing the opportunity to develop a workable solution was consistent with section 1236 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, which encouraged the Commission to “carefully consider” alternative regional views regarding LICAP.

The Commission noted that although the settlement was a contested filing, the agreement “resolves all of the outstanding issues in a difficult, contentious and lengthy matter,” which contributed to the Commission’s decision that the settlement “is consistent with the public interest,” today’s order said. “The Settlement Agreement represents difficult compromises among the diverse parties that, if found to be just and reasonable, should be honored.”

R-06-39

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Connecticut Attorney General's Office

Press Release

Attorney General Responds To FERC Approval Of LICAP Settlement

June 15, 2006

"FERC has finalized LICAP lite - a complete failure and colossal waste of time and money. This settlement is more of the same mega gift to the power industry and the same windfall profits and subsidy payments to power generators, at the expense of consumers. This settlement will short circuit the economy and shortchange Connecticut consumers and businesses, costing them $800 million over four years in so-called transition payments. These payoffs to the generating industry will not add one megawatt of generating capacity in Connecticut.

 

"I have aggressively advocated for viable alternatives - market rule changes that could save our ratepayers as much as $1 billion, and legislation that would promote new generation and inject real competition into the state's power market. Federal officials should consider these real proposals, and stop chasing mirages of relief."


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CONNECTICUT DELEGATION WILL NOT GIVE UP ITS EFFORTS TO HELP THEIR CONSTITUENTS

Letter to FERC Re: LICAP  September 12, 2005

 

ISO DELAY OF LICAP

ISO STATEMENT

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FERC LETTER TO CONGRESSMEN ON DELAYING LICAP IMPLEMENTATION

 

FERC RESPONDS TO CONGRESSIONAL REQUEST FOR LICAP IMPLEMENTATION DELAY

FERC DELAY
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CONNECTICUT CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION LETTER TO ISO REGARDING LICAP

DELEGATION LETTER

Connecticut Delegation: Energy Pricing Proposal "Fatally Flawed"

 

Washington, D.C. - The Connecticut Delegation recently wrote to the President and CEO of New England's power grid operator (ISO New England) asking him to address a number of flaws in ISO-NE's proposal for a capacity pricing scheme that will cost New England ratepayers an estimated additional $13.5 billion over five years.  Chief amongst the Delegation's concerns, a market analysis which says that under the proposal, electricity generators could receive the maximum possible payments without adding any new generation capability.

 

The delegation's letter was copied to the Chairman of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which will rule on the proposal.

 

The full text of the letter follows:

   

Mr. Gordon van Welie, President and CEO

ISO New England Inc.

One Sullivan Road

Holyoke , Massachusetts   01040 -4000

 

Dear Mr. van Welie:    

 

We are writing in the hope of receiving more specific answers to our concerns than ISO New England has thus far been willing to provide.  We bring to your attention the enclosed report from Standard & Poor's which echoes a number of the issues that have been raised by New England's Congressional delegation, Governors, Attorneys General, Public Utility Commissions and consumer advocates.

 

In your July 25, 2005 letter to the New England Governors, you dismiss the concern that there is no guarantee that capacity will be built, by explaining that is "true of all competitive markets."  While LICAP is, to quote the S&P analysis, designed "to mimic the operation of competitive markets" it is not, in fact a true competitive market as ISO-NE proposes to establish the minimum capacity prices "through administrative fiat, with an eye towards reliability and with little regard to the costs involved." 

 

It is insufficient to imply that the competition envisioned for the system is the pure creation of a free market.  The design of LICAP involved countless choices made by ISO-NE, and therefore we would appreciate an explanation of how, exactly, ISO-NE's design for LICAP will address the following deficiencies, as noted in the S&P analysis:

 

1. Because the LICAP proposal would allocate the capacity payments to all generators, "existing generators will receive increased capacity payments for providing no incremental value or service.  To make matters worse, it is not clear why generators would ever want to build enough capacity in any region to receive anything less than the maximum potential capacity revenues."

 

2. "ISO-NE's methodology will attempt to balance capacity revenues with energy revenues, avoiding duplicate payments.  However, this aspect of the LICAP market design may act as a disincentive for merchant generators to build new capacity, in part negating the ISO-NE's efforts."

 

3. ISO-NE's market design for LICAP sets a minimum reserve margin "that reflects margins used in the days before the industry restructuring, as opposed to the industry standard" which will force "market participants to pay for capacity in excess of their needs ... without providing necessary tangible benefits."

 

4. "LICAP does not address various barriers to entry that prevent the development of new capacity in areas that need it the most."  We believe this is an especially acute problem in Southwestern Connecticut where barriers include high population density, high property cost, and poor air quality.  "As a result, it is possible that new capacity will continue to be built away from load, in places where development is relatively easy."

 

Mr. van Welie, these structural weaknesses of the LICAP proposal must be addressed.  It is time for ISO-NE to acknowledge that this market design -- in which generators will receive maximum potential capacity revenues without having to build capacity -- is fatally flawed and should be withdrawn and reworked.  

 

Cc:  Hon. Joseph Kelliher, Chairman, FERC

 

For a copy of the letter and article, please visit:

http://www.house.gov/shays/news/2005/august/vanwelie.pdf

 

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Christopher shays goes to Energy committee to fight for us!

Shays Requests One Year Delay of Implementation of LICAP in Energy Bill

Time would allow for construction of new high voltage transmission lines

 

Washington , D.C. - Congressman Christopher Shays (R-CT) today wrote to Joe Barton, Chairman of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, to request a one year delay of  "Locational Installed Capacity Proposal" (LICAP) in the Energy Bill to allow for construction of the high voltage transmission lines, which are expected to help with the capacity crunch.

 

"It is my understanding the Committee may consider a one year delay in implementation of this proposal, which would allow for time to work out ways to link the increase in revenue to improvements in the plants," Shays said.  "Such a delay would also allow for the initial construction of the new high voltage transmission lines that Connecticut has approved and which we were repeatedly told would solve the capacity crunch."

 

The full text of the letter follows:

 

July 21, 2005

 

The Honorable Joe Barton

Chairman

Committee on Energy and Commerce

2125 Rayburn House Office Building

Washington , DC   20515

 

Dear Joe:         

 

"I am writing to express concern about a proposal by ISO New England to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for approval of its "Locational Installed Capacity Proposal" (LICAP).

 

"As you may know, this plan would order New England residential, commercial and industrial electric customers to pay out up to $13.5 billion over the next five years to companies that own power plants in the New England region, in the hope that these power plant owners will be "incentivized" to build new power plants.  Worse, because the LICAP payments are only "incentives," this money will go to existing generators without any requirement or commitment from them to build or improve any power plants or implement any conservation measures. 

 

"This plan could result in the average Connecticut customer's electric bill increasing between 21 and 24 percent over the next five years -- the largest rate increase in the history of New England .  It will devastate businesses in our state and region, effective January 1, 2006.

 

"It is my understanding the Committee may consider a one year delay in implementation of this proposal, which would allow for time to work out ways to link the increase in revenue to improvements in the plants.  Such a delay would also allow for the initial construction of the new high voltage transmission lines that Connecticut has approved and which we were repeatedly told would solve the capacity crunch."

 

 

 

 

 

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Connecticut legislators fighting for us!

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                      CONTACT:
July 5, 2005                                                    Stacie Paxton (Dodd): 202/224-2823
                                                                        Rob Sawicki (Lieberman): 202/224-4041
                                                                        Sarah Moore (Shays): 202/225-5541
                                                                        Brian Schubert (Johnson): 202/225-4476
                                                                        Todd Mitchell (Simmons): 202/225-2076
                                                                        Kate Cyrul (DeLauro): 202/225-3661
                                                                        Liz Hall (Larson): 860/278-8888
                       

Connecticut Delegation signs letter
to protect against unfair energy Price increases

Letter asks FERC Chairman to reject plan that would increase energy prices

 

            Washington, D.C. - The Connecticut delegation today signed a letter urging the Chairman of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to reject a plan that could increase energy costs in Connecticut by $3.5 billion over five years.  The delegation signed the letter with 21 of their New England Congressional colleagues in strong opposition to the Locational Installed Capacity (LICAP) proposal which would increase energy costs for residential, commercial, and industrial electric customers to provide additional compensation to power plant owners/generators as an incentive for them to build additional plants.  However, New England currently has a surplus of energy that will last until the end of the decade, and the proposal is only an "incentive" to generators without any requirement or commitment from them to build any additional power plants. 

 
            "We note that unless FERC rejects the ISO plan, this plan and its huge rate increases will become effective on January 1, 2006.  We therefore urge the Commission to reject the ISO-NE LICAP plan, and to instead direct ISO-NE to go back and consult with all affected stakeholders to come up with alternative mechanisms for ensuring that our region's wholesale electricity markets function properly and that rates charged in such markets are just and reasonable and not unduly discriminatory or preferential - as is required under the Federal Power Act."

 
 The full text of the letter is below.
 

     

June 5, 2005

 

     

The Honorable Pat Wood , III
Chairman
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
888 First Street, NE
Washington, D.C.  20426

 

Dear Mr. Chairman:
 
As you know, ISO New England has asked FERC to approve a plan (called "LICAP" or "Locational Installed Capacity Proposal") to provide additional compensation to power plant owners/generators as an incentive for them to build power plants needed to insure adequate electricity supplies for New England in the future.  We are writing you to express our opposition to this proposal, and to urge the Commission to reject it.

 
At the time that FERC adopted its landmark Order 888 to promote wholesale competition in electricity markets, the Commission ordered a functional unbundling of electricity generation and transmission services, while also noting that its order would accommodate a full corporate unbundling of generation and transmission - including divestiture of generation assets.  The Commission's order appears to have been predicated upon an assumption and belief that opening up competition in generation by ensuring open and nondiscriminatory transmission access and approving market based rates for transmission would result in new competitors entering the generation market and resulting competition creating lower prices for consumers.  In fact, FERC Order 888 indicated that:

 

      The Commission estimates the potential quantitative benefits from the Final Rule will be approximately $3.8 to $5.4 billion per year of cost savings, in addition to the non-quantifiable benefits that include better use of existing assets and institutions, new market mechanisms, technical innovation, and less rate distortion. 

       

Today, New England has adequate supplies of electricity -- in fact, there is a surplus of generation that will last until the end of the decade.  In the face of this surplus, the proposed LICAP rule, if approved by FERC, would result in the largest rate increase in the history of New England, effective January 1, 2006. In contrast to the type of competitive generation market that appeared to be envisioned by the Commission a decade ago, under the proposed LICAP rule, huge financial subsidies would be provided to generators based on complex regulatory formulas.  It is hard for us to see how such an approach is consistent with the underlying philosophy behind wholesale competition in the generation market - competition which was supposedly going to move such generation from a regime in which vertically-integrated utilities received a regulated rate of return and consumers paid for investment in new generation, to one in which the costs and risks associated with new generation were to be shifted to generation company investors.  Now, it appears that this cost is being shifted back to consumers in the form of LICAP charges.

 
Essentially, ISO-NE is asking FERC to order New England residential, commercial and industrial electric customers to pay out what some estimates have suggested could be $13.5 billion over the next 5 years to companies that own power plants in our region, in the hope that these power plant owners will be "incented" to build new power plants. 

 
The consequences of this for New England electricity consumers could be serious.  It has been estimated that the typical Boston area residential customer's electric bill would increase by a projected 21% - 24% over the next 5 years because of the LICAP payments that would go to power plant owners under the ISO's proposal.  A similar 21%-24% increase is projected in Connecticut as well.  Commercial and Industrial customers likely will also see very significant price increases.   These rate increases to businesses in our region will have a devastating impact on our state's and our region's economy.

 
Because the LICAP payments are only "incentives," this money will go to generators without any requirement or commitment from them to build any power plants.  It is therefore entirely possible that ratepayers could spend $13.5 billion for nothing. 

  
We would note that the plan put forth by ISO is radical and experimental.  There is no evidence that it will result in new generation in New England in the time frames needed. We also note that the ISO LICAP plan has broad opposition across New England.  The ISO attempted but failed to achieve a 2/3rds vote of the NEPOOL Participants Committee for the first version of the LICAP plan, which ISO filed at FERC on March 1, 2004. ISO did not submit the current version of LICAP to the Participants Committee, and while ISO offered to continue a regional dialogue on LICAP, the FERC hearing schedule did not leave much of an opportunity to do so - particularly once the case was in litigation.   All six new England governors are opposed to the LICAP proposal and have formally registered their concerns to the Commission.  In addition, every state public utility commission in New England and the New England Conference of Public Utility Commissioners (NECPUC) has filed strong opposition to this plan at the FERC.  The ISO LICAP Plan has also been broadly opposed by other New England market participants and stakeholders, including governors, state attorneys general, state consumer advocates, public utilities, municipal utilities, and investor-owned utilities.

 
A broad coalition of public officials and private parties tried to propose to FERC an alternative plan that would be both much less costly and more certain to result in actual power plant construction since it would target payments to the type of generators needed for reliability and which had demonstrated that they were failing to earn sufficient revenues in the markets.  Separate reliability option alternatives were put forth by the Connecticut Municipal Electrical Energy Cooperative and by a group led by the Connecticut DPUC.  But the Commission refused to consider any alternatives other than the LICAP plan filed by ISO.  The testimony and supporting evidence offered by the coalition, as well as similar testimony offered by other parties, were even stricken from the record of hearings at FERC. 

 
On June 15, FERC Administrative Law Judge McCartney issued a recommended decision for FERC's approval.  This recommended decision essentially endorses the ISO-NE LICAP plan, recommending no significant modifications to address the many objections and concerns raised by all the above listed parties.

 
In our view, there has been no showing that the LICAP mechanism approved by the Judge will result in just or reasonable rates.  In evaluating the implications of ISO-NE's LICAP proposal, we respectfully request your assistance and cooperation in providing responses to the attached questions.  We respectfully request that responses to these questions be provided to us as soon as possible.

 
We note that unless FERC rejects the ISO plan, this plan and its huge rate increases will become effective on January 1, 2006.  We therefore urge the Commission to reject the ISO-NE LICAP plan, and to instead direct ISO-NE to go back and consult with all affected stakeholders to come up with alternative mechanisms for ensuring that our region's wholesale electricity markets function properly and that rates charged in such markets are just and reasonable and not unduly discriminatory or preferential - as is required under the Federal Power Act.

 
We look forward to receiving your response.
 
Sincerely,
 

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On Thursday, April 21, Congress Passed HR 6, the Federal Energy Bill

Copied and pasted below you will find the wording of the legislation that will now go to the US Senate. it is not too late unless you do not contact your senators and ask they not vote this bill into law.

H.R.6

Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Introduced in House)

SEC. 1221. SITING OF INTERSTATE ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION FACILITIES.

    (a) Amendment of Federal Power Act- Part II of the Federal Power Act is amended by adding at the end the following:

`SEC. 216. SITING OF INTERSTATE ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION FACILITIES.

    `(a) Designation of National Interest Electric Transmission Corridors-
      `(1) TRANSMISSION CONGESTION STUDY- Within 1 year after the enactment of this section, and every 3 years thereafter, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with affected States, shall conduct a study of electric transmission congestion. After considering alternatives and recommendations from interested parties, including an opportunity for comment from affected States, the Secretary shall issue a report, based on such study, which may designate any geographic area experiencing electric energy transmission capacity constraints or congestion that adversely affects consumers as a national interest electric transmission corridor. The Secretary shall conduct the study and issue the report in consultation with any appropriate regional entity referenced in section 215 of this Act.
      `(2) CONSIDERATIONS- In determining whether to designate a national interest electric transmission corridor referred to in paragraph (1) under this section, the Secretary may consider whether--
        `(A) the economic vitality and development of the corridor, or the end markets served by the corridor, may be constrained by lack of adequate or reasonably priced electricity;
        `(B)(i) economic growth in the corridor, or the end markets served by the corridor, may be jeopardized by reliance on limited sources of energy; and
        `(ii) a diversification of supply is warranted;
        `(C) the energy independence of the United States would be served by the designation;
        `(D) the designation would be in the interest of national energy policy; and
        `(E) the designation would enhance national defense and homeland security.
    `(b) Construction Permit- Except as provided in subsection (i), the Commission is authorized, after notice and an opportunity for hearing, to issue a permit or permits for the construction or modification of electric transmission facilities in a national interest electric transmission corridor designated by the Secretary under subsection (a) if the Commission finds that--
      `(1)(A) a State in which the transmission facilities are to be constructed or modified is without authority to--
        `(i) approve the siting of the facilities; or
        `(ii) consider the interstate benefits expected to be achieved by the proposed construction or modification of transmission facilities in the State;
      `(B) the applicant for a permit is a transmitting utility under this Act but does not qualify to apply for a permit or siting approval for the proposed project in a State because the applicant does not serve end-use customers in the State; or
      `(C) a State commission or other entity that has authority to approve the siting of the facilities has--
        `(i) withheld approval for more than 1 year after the filing of an application pursuant to applicable law seeking approval or 1 year after the designation of the relevant national interest electric transmission corridor, whichever is later; or
        `(ii) conditioned its approval in such a manner that the proposed construction or modification will not significantly reduce transmission congestion in interstate commerce or is not economically feasible;
      `(2) the facilities to be authorized by the permit will be used for the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce;
      `(3) the proposed construction or modification is consistent with the public interest;
      `(4) the proposed construction or modification will significantly reduce transmission congestion in interstate commerce and protects or benefits consumers; and
      `(5) the proposed construction or modification is consistent with sound national energy policy and will enhance energy independence.
    `(c) Permit Applications- Permit applications under subsection (b) shall be made in writing to the Commission. The Commission shall issue rules setting forth the form of the application, the information to be contained in the application, and the manner of service of notice of the permit application upon interested persons.

    `(d) Comments- In any proceeding before the Commission under subsection (b), the Commission shall afford each State in which a transmission facility covered by the permit is or will be located, each affected Federal agency and Indian tribe, private property owners, and other interested persons, a reasonable opportunity to present their views and recommendations with respect to the need for and impact of a facility covered by the permit.

    `(e) Rights-of-Way- In the case of a permit under subsection (b) for electric transmission facilities to be located on property other than property owned by the United States or a State, if the permit holder cannot acquire by contract, or is unable to agree with the owner of the property to the compensation to be paid for, the necessary right-of-way to construct or modify such transmission facilities, the permit holder may acquire the right-of-way by the exercise of the right of eminent domain in the district court of the United States for the district in which the property concerned is located, or in the appropriate court of the State in which the property is located. The practice and procedure in any action or proceeding for that purpose in the district court of the United States shall conform as nearly as may be with the practice and procedure in similar action or proceeding in the courts of the State where the property is situated.

    `(f) State Law- Nothing in this section shall preclude any person from constructing or modifying any transmission facility pursuant to State law.

    `(g) Compensation- Any exercise of eminent domain authority pursuant to this section shall be considered a taking of private property for which just compensation is due. Just compensation shall be an amount equal to the full fair market value of the property taken on the date of the exercise of eminent domain authority, except that the compensation shall exceed fair market value if necessary to make the landowner whole for decreases in the value of any portion of the land not subject to eminent domain. Any parcel of land acquired by eminent domain under this subsection shall be transferred back to the owner from whom it was acquired (or his heirs or assigns) if the land is not used for the construction or modification of electric transmission facilities within a reasonable period of time after the acquisition. Other than construction, modification, operation, or maintenance of electric transmission facilities and related facilities, property acquired under subsection (e) may not be used for any purpose (including use for any heritage area, recreational trail, or park) without the consent of the owner of the parcel from whom the property was acquired (or the owner's heirs or assigns).

    `(h) Coordination of Federal Authorizations for Transmission and Distribution Facilities-

      `(1) LEAD AGENCY- If an applicant, or prospective applicant, for a Federal authorization related to an electric transmission or distribution facility so requests, the Department of Energy (DOE) shall act as the lead agency for purposes of coordinating all applicable Federal authorizations and related environmental reviews of the facility. For purposes of this subsection, the term `Federal authorization' means any authorization required under Federal law in order to site a transmission or distribution facility, including but not limited to such permits, special use authorizations, certifications, opinions, or other approvals as may be required, whether issued by a Federal or a State agency. To the maximum extent practicable under applicable Federal law, the Secretary of Energy shall coordinate this Federal authorization and review process with any Indian tribes, multi-State entities, and State agencies that are responsible for conducting any separate permitting and environmental reviews of the facility, to ensure timely and efficient review and permit decisions.
      `(2) AUTHORITY TO SET DEADLINES- As lead agency, the Department of Energy, in consultation with agencies responsible for Federal authorizations and, as appropriate, with Indian tribes, multi-State entities, and State agencies that are willing to coordinate their own separate permitting and environmental reviews with the Federal authorization and environmental reviews, shall establish prompt and binding intermediate milestones and ultimate deadlines for the review of, and Federal authorization decisions relating to, the proposed facility. The Secretary of Energy shall ensure that once an application has been submitted with such data as the Secretary considers necessary, all permit decisions and related environmental reviews under all applicable Federal laws shall be completed within 1 year or, if a requirement of another provision of Federal law makes this impossible, as soon thereafter as is practicable. The Secretary of Energy also shall provide an expeditious pre-application mechanism for prospective applicants to confer with the agencies involved to have each such agency determine and communicate to the prospective applicant within 60 days of when the prospective applicant submits a request for such information concerning--
        `(A) the likelihood of approval for a potential facility; and
        `(B) key issues of concern to the agencies and public.
      `(3) CONSOLIDATED ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW AND RECORD OF DECISION- As lead agency head, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the affected agencies, shall prepare a single environmental review document, which shall be used as the basis for all decisions on the proposed project under Federal law. The document may be an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 if warranted, or such other form of analysis as may be warranted. The Secretary of Energy and the heads of other agencies shall streamline the review and permitting of transmission and distribution facilities within corridors designated under section 503 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act (43 U.S.C. 1763) by fully taking into account prior analyses and decisions relating to the corridors. Such document shall include consideration by the relevant agencies of any applicable criteria or other matters as required under applicable laws.
      `(4) APPEALS- In the event that any agency has denied a Federal authorization required for a transmission or distribution facility, or has failed to act by the deadline established by the Secretary pursuant to this section for deciding whether to issue the authorization, the applicant or any State in which the facility would be located may file an appeal with the Secretary, who shall, in consultation with the affected agency, review the denial or take action on the pending application. Based on the overall record and in consultation with the affected agency, the Secretary may then either issue the necessary authorization with any appropriate conditions, or deny the application. The Secretary shall issue a decision within 90 days of the filing of the appeal. In making a decision under this paragraph, the Secretary shall comply with applicable requirements of Federal law, including any requirements of the Endangered Species Act, the Clean Water Act, the National Forest Management Act, the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and the Federal Land Policy and Management Act.
      `(5) CONFORMING REGULATIONS AND MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of Energy shall issue any regulations necessary to implement this subsection. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary and the heads of all Federal agencies with authority to issue Federal authorizations shall enter into Memoranda of Understanding to ensure the timely and coordinated review and permitting of electricity transmission and distribution facilities. The head of each Federal agency with authority to issue a Federal authorization shall designate a senior official responsible for, and dedicate sufficient other staff and resources to ensure, full implementation of the DOE regulations and any Memoranda. Interested Indian tribes, multi-State entities, and State agencies may enter such Memoranda of Understanding.
      `(6) DURATION AND RENEWAL- Each Federal land use authorization for an electricity transmission or distribution facility shall be issued--
        `(A) for a duration, as determined by the Secretary of Energy, commensurate with the anticipated use of the facility, and
        `(B) with appropriate authority to manage the right-of-way for reliability and environmental protection.
      Upon the expiration of any such authorization (including an authorization issued prior to enactment of this section), the authorization shall be reviewed for renewal taking fully into account reliance on such electricity infrastructure, recognizing its importance for public health, safety and economic welfare and as a legitimate use of Federal lands.
      `(7) MAINTAINING AND ENHANCING THE TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE- In exercising the responsibilities under this section, the Secretary of Energy shall consult regularly with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), FERC-approved electric reliability organizations (including related regional entities), and FERC-approved Regional Transmission Organizations and Independent System Operators.
    `(i) Interstate Compacts- The consent of Congress is hereby given for 3 or more contiguous States to enter into an interstate compact, subject to approval by Congress, establishing regional transmission siting agencies to facilitate siting of future electric energy transmission facilities within such States and to carry out the electric energy transmission siting responsibilities of such States. The Secretary of Energy may provide technical assistance to regional transmission siting agencies established under this subsection. Such regional transmission siting agencies shall have the authority to review, certify, and permit siting of transmission facilities, including facilities in national interest electric transmission corridors (other than facilities on property owned by the United States). The Commission shall have no authority to issue a permit for the construction or modification of electric transmission facilities within a State that is a party to a compact, unless the members of a compact are in disagreement and the Secretary makes, after notice and an opportunity for a hearing, the finding described in subsection (b)(1)(C).

    `(j) Savings Clause- Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect any requirement of the environmental laws of the United States, including, but not limited to, the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Subsection (h)(4) of this section shall not apply to any Congressionally-designated components of the National Wilderness Preservation System, the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, or the National Park system (including National Monuments therein).

    `(k) ERCOT- This section shall not apply within the area referred to in section 212(k)(2)(A).'.

    (b) Reports to Congress on Corridors and Rights of Way on Federal Lands- The Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality shall, within 90 days of the date of enactment of this subsection, submit a joint report to Congress identifying each of the following:

      (1) All existing designated transmission and distribution corridors on Federal land and the status of work related to proposed transmission and distribution corridor designations under Title V of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act (43 U.S.C. 1761 et seq.), the schedule for completing such work, any impediments to completing the work, and steps that Congress could take to expedite the process.
      (2) The number of pending applications to locate transmission and distribution facilities on Federal lands, key information relating to each such facility, how long each application has been pending, the schedule for issuing a timely decision as to each facility, and progress in incorporating existing and new such rights-of-way into relevant land use and resource management plans or their equivalent.
      (3) The number of existing transmission and distribution rights-of-way on Federal lands that will come up for renewal within the following 5, 10, and 15 year periods, and a description of how the Secretaries plan to manage such renewals.

SEC. 1222. THIRD-PARTY FINANCE.

    (a) Existing Facilities- The Secretary of Energy (hereinafter in this section referred to as the `Secretary'), acting through the Administrator of the Western Area Power Administration (hereinafter in this section referred to as `WAPA'), or through the Administrator of the Southwestern Power Administration (hereinafter in this section referred to as `SWPA'), or both, may design, develop, construct, operate, maintain, or own, or participate with other entities in designing, developing, constructing, operating, maintaining, or owning, an electric power transmission facility and related facilities (`Project') needed to upgrade existing transmission facilities owned by SWPA or WAPA if the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the applicable Administrator, determines that the proposed Project--
      (1)(A) is located in a national interest electric transmission corridor designated under section 216(a) of the Federal Power Act and will reduce congestion of electric transmission in interstate commerce; or
      (B) is necessary to accommodate an actual or projected increase in demand for electric transmission capacity;
      (2) is consistent with--
        (A) transmission needs identified, in a transmission expansion plan or otherwise, by the appropriate Regional Transmission Organization or Independent System Operator (as defined in the Federal Power Act), if any, or approved regional reliability organization; and
        (B) efficient and reliable operation of the transmission grid; and
      (3) would be operated in conformance with prudent utility practice.
    (b) New Facilities- The Secretary, acting through WAPA or SWPA, or both, may design, develop, construct, operate, maintain, or own, or participate with other entities in designing, developing, constructing, operating, maintaining, or owning, a new electric power transmission facility and related facilities (`Project') located within any State in which WAPA or SWPA operates if the Secretary, in consultation with the applicable Administrator, determines that the proposed Project--

    PPPPPP

Federal Energy Bill: Legislators Still Fighting For Our Rights

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                           CONTACT: Sarah Moore
    April 20, 2005                                                  Office: 202/225-5541

                                                                        Cell: 703/599-0038

    Shays Opposes Energy Bill

    Fights to Increase CAFE Standards, Maintain State and Local Control of Liquefied Natural Gas Facilities,

    and Protect ANWR

Washington, D.C. - As Congress debates H.R. 6, the Energy Policy Act of 2005, Congressman Christopher Shays (R-CT) submitted the following statement in opposition to the bill.  Shays cosponsored two amendments to H.R. 6 which were made in order: one which would maintain state and local input into the siting and expansion of liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities, and another which would increase fuel economy standards from today's average of 25 miles/gallon to 33 miles/gallon over 10 years.  For more information on the LNG amendment, please visit http://www.house.gov/shays/news/2005/april/aprilenergy.htm

The following is Shays' statement:

"Protecting our environment and promoting energy independence are two of the most important jobs I have as a Member of Congress.  Unfortunately, the bill before us today represents a real missed opportunity to reduce our dependence on foreign oil, promote energy efficiency and conservation, and improve our air, land and water quality. 

"For decades, our country has lacked a national energy policy.  While I did not agree with the Administration's energy plan, I was grateful President Bush put forward a comprehensive proposal.  The President's energy plan was superior to the severely flawed bill before us today.

"We had a chance to devise a forward-looking energy policy that would have increased fuel efficiency, made polluters (including MTBE producers) pay for harming our environment, and advanced a renewable portfolio standard.  Instead what we have is quite a bad bill.

"Instead of creating a balanced energy policy that provides incentives to make renewable energy more affordable and widely available, we are making fiscally irresponsible and environmentally-reckless decisions for the benefit of a few profitable industries that don't need this kind of help from taxpayers.

"I fail to understand why the major thrust of the bill's tax provisions involve further subsidizing the fossil fuel industry, rather than providing incentives for conservation and renewable sources of energy.  These are enormously profitable industries operating in a time of record energy prices.  Clearly, these profits demonstrate the market has already provided the fossil fuel industries with sufficient incentive to increase production.

"I strongly oppose a provision in the bill that allows for the permanent activation of the Cross Sound Cable.  In doing so, the bill subverts the regulatory process and ignores sound environmental policy regarding the depth at which the Cable should be buried. 

"In addition to its environmental shortsightedness, I also oppose provisions in this bill related to energy transmission.  For instance, the Energy Policy Act allows the Federal Electric Regulatory Commission (FERC) to preempt state siting authorities when it is determined that a high-voltage power line is of "national significance," and overrides state authorities when expanding or siting new liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals.  In our own Long Island Sound just off Connecticut, this is a very real possibility.  While energy security is a national issue, it seems to me the communities who will live with these siting decisions deserve a voice in the process.

"Finally, I strongly oppose opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling.  We simply won't have a world to live in if we continue our neglectful ways.  In my judgment, it would be far better to develop prudent and lasting alternate fuel energies than to risk irreparable damage to the wilderness of one of North America's most beautiful frontiers.  Drilling in the Arctic will not fix our energy problems - with so little oil available up there it couldn't possibly, as it will take a decade to get the oil down here.  That time would be far better spent developing clean, renewable energy sources that will provide infinite energy without imperiling our last remaining wilderness areas. 

"I look forward to the day when we will have an opportunity to vote for a fiscally-prudent, environmentally-responsible national energy policy.  Today is not that day."

 

Renewable Energy Legislation 


Support a National Renewable Electricity Standard

Turbine landscape On February 17, important clean energy legislation was introduced in Congress.  The Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) requires utilities to gradually increase their use of clean energy–-such as wind and solar power–-to 20 percent of total power generation.  A strong national RES would not only decrease pollution and global warming emissions, but would also increase our energy independence and create hundreds of thousands of new jobs.  Please urge your members of Congress to support a clean energy future for America and insist that any national energy legislation must contain a strong RES.
 



Read the Letter:

Dear Member of Congress:

I am writing to urge you to support a national Renewable Electricity Standard (RES), also known as a Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), requiring utilities to gradually increase their use of renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and bioenergy to 20 percent of total power generation.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) found that a 20 percent RES would be affordable and achievable.  A recent Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) study, Renewing America's Economy, found that a 20 percent standard would reduce demand for natural gas, lower natural gas and electricity prices and providing consumer savings of $49 billion by 2020. The standard would also boost the U.S. economy, creating more than 355,000 jobs in manufacturing, construction, operations, maintenance and other fields.  This total is nearly double the number of jobs from generating the same amount of electricity from fossil fuels. The UCS study also found that a national RES would help rural communities, providing $73 billion in capital investment,  $16 billion in income to rural landowners for biomass energy supplies and wind power land leases, and $5 billion in property tax revenues to support local schools. U.S. power plant carbon dioxide emissions--a major contributor to global warming--would be also 15 percent lower in 2025 under a national renewable electricity standard of 20 percent. The same policy would reduce other pollutants from burning fossil fuels such as nitrogen oxides that produce smog and mercury.

Please help us move toward a cleaner energy future by co-sponsoring a strong RES bill (HR 983/ S. 427) and insisting that any national energy legislation must include a strong RES. I look forward to learning about your position on this important issue.

Sincerely,

(your name and address will be inserted)






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The U.S. Senate has twice passed a moderate 10 percent Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) as part of broader energy legislation, but House leadership opposed the provision.  In both the 107th and 108th Congress, the RES died along with the rest of the energy bill during the effort to resolve differences between the House and Senate bills.  To secure final passage of a strong RES, we need to strengthen existing Senate support and build greater support among House Republicans. more...
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There is much discussion about FERC: who they are and what they do. For a better idea of who FERC is and what their mission statement is you may go to their website:

All About FERC. It is expected that there will soon be a document available to explain all of the complicated ways that FERC, ISO-NE and the transmission upgrade are connected. This is not an easy subject and one that takes a great deal of time to digest. We will work to make it a little easier for you. In the meantime, if you have any questions, please contact us at: info@WoodlandsCoalition.com . Following the letter below  to FERC you will find more details about the Technical Session.

LICAP

There is much talk today of LICAP and what it will do to the State of Connecticut. To better understand what LICAP is and what it will mean to the ratepayers of the state, you may go to:

PLATTS: LICAP WHAT IT WILL MEAN

Senator Joseph Lieberman, CT, has issued the following press release in response to the announcement of the institution of LICAP.

 

In response to the LICAP proposal (locational pricing, in other words, SWCT would be it's own zone) Congressmen DeLauro and Shays sent the following letter to FERC Chairman Pat Woods.  We are very fortunate to have the continued support of our federal elected officials, for which we are all thankful.

 

In May of 2004, many of the Connecticut federal delegation signed a letter asking FERC to reconsider LICAP.

The following information was provided to the Woodlands Coalition from FERC by Congressman Christopher Shays office. It is, as of October 1, 2004 the latest update on the October 13 session. As there is more information available, it will be posted here. it is anticipated that there will be an agenda available soon. It too will be listed here.

  • The dais for the session will consist of FERC Commissioners, as well as invited participants.
  • The invited participants include: DPUC Commissioners and select members from the Energy and Technology Committee
  • Witnesses will include: the CT Attorney General, Richard Blumenthal (invited, not confirmed) Siting Council, ISO-NE, Engineers on issues of infra-structure
  • The broad issues to be covered are a focus on the infra-structure, addressing the cost allocation and pricing, socializatoin or not (to al of New England, al of CT or a separate zone in CT

As previously stated, there will be an agenda that will be released soon. As soon as it is available, it will be posted.

The Woodlands Coalition would like to thank the staff of Congressman Christopher Shays for their efforts on all of our behalf to get the correct information and make it available to you.

There is still life in the energy bill that has been before Congress now for some time. As there is new information, it will be posted here.

Stop the Energy Bill!

Congressmen DeLauro and Shays have consistently voted against the Energy Bill. They have voted to protect our State. Congressman Johnson voted FOR it. Thank DeLauro and Shays for their continued efforts on our behalf. Ask Congressman Johnson why she voted to pass a piece of legislation that directly hurts Connecticut.

A sound energy policy would focus on conservation, efficiency and CLEAN renewables (like wind and solar -- no "biomass" incinerators). We need a clean fuels policy that reduces our oil consumption and moves us towards CLEAN hydrogen fuel cells (using hydrogen separated from water with wind and solar electricity).

The National Energy Bill does just the opposite. In November 2003, the bill came dangerously close to passing the Senate -- the last remaining obstacle before going to Bush's desk for a signature. Attempts were made in February 2004 to attach the energy bill to a "must-pass" transportation bill. After that failed, the energy bill was reintroduced as S 2095, a "slimmed down" version of the bill that still retains every bad idea except for the controversial MTBE liability waiver. This bill would allow the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)  to overstep the Connecticut Siting Council and make decisions about where Connecticut's transmission lines will be placed. We will, effectively lose our State's rights to decide how and where the powerlines would be placed.

Download the Energy Bill: